
ROME · ITALY
Description.
Rome, the capital of Italy, is a city steeped in over 2,500 years of history and culture. Located along the Tiber River in the central-western part of the Italian Peninsula, it is renowned for its rich historical significance as the heart of the Roman Kingdom, Republic, and Empire. Often referred to as the "Eternal City," Rome boasts an unparalleled concentration of historical and architectural landmarks, including the Colosseum, Roman Forum, and St. Peter's Basilica. Its historic centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reflecting its role as a major centre of Western civilisation. Today, Rome is not only a vibrant metropolis with nearly 3 million residents but also a hub for art, culture, and gastronomy, attracting millions of visitors each year who come to explore its ancient ruins and enjoy its lively atmosphere.
Rome enjoys a Mediterranean climate, making it a year-round tourist destination. Spring and early autumn are considered the best times to visit Rome for comfortable weather and fewer crowds.