CAIRO · EGYPT
Description.
Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is one of the largest and most populous cities in Africa, with a rich history dating back thousands of years. Located on the banks of the Nile River, Cairo is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends ancient and modern cultures. The city is famous for its iconic landmarks such as the Pyramids of Giza, the Egyptian Museum, and the Mosque of Muhammad Ali. Known as the "City of a Thousand Minarets," Cairo is home to numerous mosques, churches, and historical sites that reflect its diverse cultural heritage. As a major centre for education, politics, and culture in the Middle East, Cairo hosts institutions like Al-Azhar University and the Arab League headquarters. The city's bustling streets are filled with markets, museums, and cultural events, making it a fascinating destination for travellers and scholars alike.
Cairo experiences a desert climate with two main seasons: a hot summer and a mild winter. Overall, Cairo's climate is characterised by low humidity during the cooler months and high humidity during the hot summer months, with very little rainfall throughout the year.